一是要選擇適當的位置。
One is to choose an appropriate location.
字畫要掛在引人注目的墻面開闊處如迎門的主墻面、茶幾、沙發、寫字臺以及床頭上方的墻壁、床邊等外。而房間的角落，衣柜邊的陰影處就不宜掛字畫。
Calligraphy and painting should be hung in the open part of the eye-catching wall, such as the main wall facing the door, tea table, sofa, writing desk, the wall above the head of the bed, bedside, etc. In the corner of the room, the shadow next to the wardrobe should not hang calligraphy and painting.
二是注意采光。
Second, pay attention to daylighting.
特別是繪畫，因為每幅畫都有明暗之分，繪畫的光源常采取左上方。向陽的居室，圖畫應掛在室內與窗戶成90°角的右側墻壁上。這樣，窗外的自然光源與畫面上的光源方向相互呼應，容易和諧統一。
Especially in painting, because each painting has light and shade, the light source of painting often takes the upper left. For a sunny room, the picture should be hung on the right wall at a 90 ° angle to the window. In this way, the natural light source outside the window echoes with the light source direction on the picture, which is easy to be harmonious and unified.
三是注意掛字畫的高度。
Third, pay attention to the height of hanging calligraphy and painting.
為便于欣賞，高度應以字畫的中心在人直立平行線偏高位置，一般距地面兩米左右為宜，不要過高或過低，也不要高低參差交錯。
In order to facilitate appreciation, the height should be based on the center of calligraphy and painting at the high position of the human vertical parallel line, which is generally about two meters away from the ground. It should not be too high or too low, nor staggered.
四是所掛字畫的數量不宜多。
Fourth, the number of calligraphy and paintings should not be large.
居室字畫數量太多，會使人眼花繚亂。一兩幅經過精心挑選的作品，完全可以起到畫龍點睛的作用。
Too much calligraphy and painting in the room will dazzle people. One or two carefully selected works can make the finishing touch.
五是字畫的色調要盡量與室內的陳設相一致。
Fifth, the tone of calligraphy and painting should be consistent with the indoor furnishings as far as possible.
字畫的內容應該精煉簡潔，具有現代裝飾趣味。用色彩艷麗的油畫、水粉畫，水彩畫較為合適。擺有老式家具的房間，所掛的畫應該具有地方風貌和民族特點，如采用渾厚古樸的國畫、年畫、詩畫、潑墨草書來裝飾，就會即有對比，又和諧統一。
The content of calligraphy and painting should be concise and have modern decorative interest. Watercolor painting is more suitable for oil painting and gouache painting with bright colors. For rooms with old-fashioned furniture, the paintings hung should have local features and national characteristics. If they are decorated with thick and simple traditional Chinese paintings, New Year paintings, poetry and paintings and ink splashing cursive, there will be both contrast and harmony.
沙發頂上的字畫宜橫不宜直，若沙發與字畫形成兩條平衡的橫線，那便可收相輔相成之效。
The calligraphy and painting on the top of the sofa should be horizontal rather than straight. If the sofa and calligraphy and painting form two balanced horizontal lines, they can complement each other.
也有些人會把一些意境蕭條的圖畫懸掛在客廳上，這從風水角度來說并不適宜。所謂意境蕭條的圖畫，大致包括驚濤駭浪、落葉蕭瑟、夕陽殘照、孤身上路、隆冬荒野、惡獸相搏、孤藤老樹等幾類題材。
Some people will hang some pictures with depressed artistic conception on the living room, which is not suitable from the perspective of Feng Shui. The so-called pictures with depressed artistic conception roughly include several kinds of themes, such as rough waves, bleak fallen leaves, sunset, walking alone, winter wilderness, fighting between evil animals, solitary vines and old trees.
人.講究意頭，倘若把以上幾類題材的圖畫掛在客廳上，觸目所及皆是不良景象，暮氣沉沉、孤高怪僻，以此為客廳中心，藝術效果可能不錯，但整屋顯得無精打采，暮氣沉沉，居住其中，心情自然會大受影響，因此客廳還是應以懸掛好意頭的圖畫為宜。
Chinese. Pay attention to the meaning head. If you hang the pictures of the above subjects on the living room, you can see all the bad scenes. It is gloomy and lonely. Taking this as the center of the living room, the artistic effect may be good, but the whole house looks listless and gloomy. Living in it, the mood will be greatly affected. Therefore, it is better to hang the pictures of kindness head in the living room.
家居的吉利字畫，是指寓意吉祥與美好祝愿的書法及象征榮華富貴的牡丹花畫、象征年年有余的蓮花錦鯉圖、象征健康長壽的松鶴圖、象征福份永存的流云百蝠圖等等。
The auspicious calligraphy and painting at home refers to the calligraphy implying auspiciousness and good wishes, the peony flower painting symbolizing prosperity, the lotus Koi drawing symbolizing surplus every year, the pine crane prolonging the year drawing symbolizing health and longevity, the floating cloud hundred bats drawing symbolizing eternal happiness, and so on.
家中掛畫，應以光明正大的內容為宜，避免孤兀之物。如有山水畫掛在廳堂上，要觀其水勢向屋內流不可向外流，因山主人丁水管財，水流入乃進財，水流出為喪財，船畫要使船頭向屋內，忌向屋外，因為向外者損財丁，而向內者招財寶。
Hanging pictures at home should be fair and aboveboard and avoid isolated things. If there is a landscape painting hanging in the hall, we should watch its water potential flowing into the house and not outward. Because the owner of the mountain is Ding Shuicai, the inflow of water is the inflow of wealth, and the outflow of water is the loss of wealth. The boat painting should make the bow of the boat to the house and avoid going outside the house, because those who go out will lose money and those who go inward will attract treasure.
比如適逢馬年，許多人家中喜掛奔馬圖，也要注意馬頭須向內。另外在一梯四戶或以上的戶型結構中，極易形成暗墻，正因其在暗處，有些缺乏陽光照射的客廳，日夜皆昏暗不明，久處其中便容易情緒低落，必須設法加以補救。在家中的暗墻上懸掛葵花圖，則取其“向陽花木易為春”之意，可彌補采光上的缺陷，這也屬于風水學的范疇。
For example, in the year of the horse, many people like to hang galloping horse pictures. They should also pay attention to the inward direction of the horse's head. In addition, in the house type structure of four or more households with one ladder, it is very easy to form a dark wall. Just because it is in the dark, some living rooms that lack sunlight are dark and unknown day and night. It is easy to be depressed for a long time, so we must try to remedy it. Hanging sunflower pictures on the dark wall at home means "sunflower wood is easy for spring", which can make up for the defects in daylighting, which also belongs to the category of Feng Shui.
